Saturday, November 22, 2014

Where Everyone Goes Mad, Eventually

A Delicate Balance at the Golden Theatre
John Lithgow and Glenn Close in A Delicate Balance.

            The play’s not the thing, exactly, when it comes to the slightly lethargic revival of Edward Albee’s A Delicate Balance at the Golden Theatre.  Neither is the cast, though the packed houses for the production, which opened on November 20th, are no doubt drawn by the formidable presences of John Lithgow, Bob Balaban, (to a lesser extent) Martha Plimpton, and, notably, Glenn Close, returning to the New York stage after a 22-year absence.  It’s the execution.  Director Pam McKinnon, who succeeded so enormously with her previous Albee revival, 2012’s Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, puts a bloodless spin on this play that leaves its already bloated second act seeming even longer and less significant.
            Most of the meatiest dialogue in this, Albee’s tenth play, is delegated to the matriarch and patriarch of a wealthy suburban family, Agnes (Close) and Tobias (Lithgow).  Agnes’s finest hour comes in the play’s opening scene, when she discusses with Tobias—or, rather, talks at him about—the possibility that she may one day go insane, leaving him to fend for himself.  Does the fact that she is speculating about her own possible insanity prove, inherently, that she isn’t?  Agnes backtracks, starts, and rests while her browbeaten husband nods agreeably, perfectly setting up the eventual revelation of her character’s manipulative and imperious nature.  The scene, which lasts for fifteen minutes or so, is glorious.
            Then Lindsay Duncan enters as Agnes’s alcoholic sister, Claire.  Lindsay Duncan is, clearly, talented.  She puts on a not-entirely-vain effort to lift the incredibly morbid script, which, as the resident comic relief, is ostensibly her job.  But for whatever reason, she halts the fire.  From her entrance on, the show is almost entirely dead.  The characters are completely audible, but the spectator feels as if they’re whispering.  The fire that ran through, say the last actress to play Claire, Elaine Stritch (in the 1996 revival), does not run through the actors in this production.  Much of the play is guarded, gloomy, lacking in energy.  Ms. Close’s ice queen act, which has become her trademark, drags on after a while.  Bob Balaban and Clare Higgins, as a couple who come to stay with Agnes and Tobias with no excuse other than that they “got frightened,” are occasionally psychologically terrifying, the way they should be, but mostly unaccountable.  Martha Plimpton, as Agnes and Tobias’s daughter, Julia, is a strident over-actor.  (Her performance as a white-trash grandmother in the Fox sitcom Raising Hope had more subtlety.)  But for occasional flashes of brilliance from these no-doubt experienced performers, the play sometimes flags during the second act, and loses the audience’s attention.  (If Ms. Plimpton can run onstage with a gun and fail to rouse the torpor, I can’t imagine what would have.)
            What swoops in to save this production—and I venture to say that it is saved—is the performance of John Lithgow as Tobias.  I have seen Mr. Lithgow’s every American stage performance over the past four years, and have not once been disappointed for a moment in his phenomenal characterization.  Here, at last, is a man with fire in his veins, and not a moment too soon.  Tobias’s incredible journey, from put-upon retiree to trembling on the outskirts of insanity, is vividly drawn by Mr. Lithgow’s skilled hand.  Though he improves every minute he’s on the stage (his reading of the “I had a cat” speech during the first act is thrilling), where he shines brightest is the third act.  Where Ms. Close made the beginning memorable, Mr. Lithgow makes the ending unforgettable.  Reduced to questioning the meaning of love, friendship, and stability, he rails at Mr. Balaban’s character as, unbeknownst to him, his family looks on.  As a paragon of wisdom and steadiness collapsing gradually into a ruin, Mr. Lithgow becomes the tragic hero of the piece.  It is a triumphant performance—not an astonishing one, because audiences should expect no less from him, but a triumphant one.

            At the end of the day it comes down to the structure of the play.  The first and second acts deal with deep, existential truths (Albee’s bread and butter), while the second deals with petty dinner party jealousies.  (It’s also awkwardly split by the only scene break in the show.)  Ms. McKinnon could have made the slower bits more interesting, the way she did in Virginia Woolf (although, to be fair, that far superior play had many fewer sagging sections).  But, like Santo Loquasto’s weirdly pristine set design, this production is too whole, too undamaged, by play’s end.  And, as Mr. Albee once wrote in The Play About the Baby, “If you have no wounds, how can you know if you’re alive?”

Monday, November 10, 2014

They Might as Well Be Dancing in the Dark

The Band Wagon at City Center
            The Encores production of The Band Wagon, playing at City Center through November 16th, is so close to being a good show it almost hurts.  Boasting a starry cast including Brian Stokes Mitchell, Laura Osnes, and Tracy Ullman, a much-loved score by Howard Dietz and Arthur Schwartz, and backstage guidance from director/choreographer Kathleen Marshall and writer Douglas Carter Beane (who has greatly edited the script), it has created much anticipation in the very specific crowd that follow Encores' fall "special events."  But robbed of the blinding Technicolor and magnetic cast of the MGM film on which it's based, the quote-unquote "new and improved" Band Wagon is disappointing in its lethargy.
            The cast is not on its game.  Mr. Mitchell, always entertaining but vainly struggling to fill the enormous tap shoes of Fred Astaire, could use a better torch song than this score has to offer. (He's not much of a dancer, either.)  Ms. Osnes' character is held back so much by her reduced storyline that even her stellar range is not enough to make her performance memorable.  Many other supporting roles (those of Ms. Ullman and Michael McKean as a composing team and Michael Berresse as a modern choreographer come to mind) bring some welcome realism into this cream puff but eventually become tiresome as they strain to stay relevant in the quickly dissolving story.  It is left mostly to the hugely entertaining Australian Tony Sheldon (as British director Jeffery Cordoba) to inject a little excitement into the cast, which he does for most of the show, but there's only so much anyone can do when the overall mood is resignation to the subpar material.
            Mostly, that's due to the score, which, really, is not all that good.  Though Mr. Schwartz is a halfway decent composer, Mr. Dietz is only a sporadically inspired lyricist.  ("That's Entertainment" and "Dancing in the Dark" are arguably the only two professional-level numbers in the piece.) And Mr. Beane's new book suffers from the same ills as did his previous new books for existent musicals, Xanadu and Cinderella.  His librettos are often so blindingly sunny and grinningly self-referential that they desert substance altogether.  Though his most recent straight play, The Nance, was an altogether satisfying backstage story, Mr. Beane does not bring the same subtlety to musicals, and doesn't leave much worthwhile story to work with in his wake.  As always in Beane's work, the most obviously effeminate character (despite being straight in the original material) turns out to be gay and is immediately accepted by everyone, theater in-jokes (permanently soured for me by the atrocious It's Only a Play) are tossed around, and a happy ending is unjustifiably reached, leaving everyone dissatisfied.  Meanwhile, Ms. Marshall's choreography, normally stylish and exciting, doesn't discredit Mr. Astaire's memory so much as it seems to have forgotten it.
            Never in my theatergoing career have I seen a musical that so clearly should be delightful and yet isn't.  The music may be familiar (a smattering of applause erupted at the beginning of "I Guess I'll Have to Change My Plan" that seemed louder than the applause at the end) and the actors normally sublime, but something is off here; something is rotten, as Jeffery Cordoba might say as Hamlet near the beginning of the show, in the state of Denmark.  The show doesn't leave the audience walking on air, but it doesn't leave them walking out depressed, either.  It just leaves them walking out.