Thursday, August 9, 2012

Boozing in the Empire City

Beer Here: Brewing New York's History at the New York Historical Society
            Alcohol plays a greater role in all societies than anyone would care to admit.  However, at Beer Here: Brewing New York’s History, a new exhibition at the New York Historical Society running through September 2nd, though the point of the exhibit is how much beer and its brewing has influenced New York City, beer seems almost incidental in comparison to the great events going on around it.  When the Erie Canal was built, brewers chopped up its ice to cool the beer.  During prohibition, drinkers protested, but not on behalf of beer specifically.  A good brew seems irrelevant to the twists and turns of the Big Apple’s history as charted by the exhibit.
            Still, Beer Here is well laid out and pleasant to walk through.  It’s a bit threadbare, but that’s welcome after some of the more overwhelming exhibits at New York’s history museums, and the show is easy to follow.  It’s fun to see some of the more creative advertisements for the Brooklyn brewing companies (Schaefer, Rheingold, and Piels) and older ale bottles (some were even found by archaeologists in digs downtown).  Beer Here is no more than an exploration of the history of beer in New York, not beer and New York.  But that’s okay.  It’s equally as interesting.
            Beer Here takes a basically chronological journey through metropolitan beer’s story, beginning with its recipe and early influence.  (In the early 17th century, many thought beer was safer to drink than water because its creation involved boiling, which kills bacteria.  It was served to men, women, and children alike.)  From there it moves to the New Amsterdam colony in the 1630’s and 40’s, where, when the Dutch realized beer’s popularity, it was heavily taxed.  Then on to DeWitt Clinton and the Erie Canal (beneficial, as I’ve stated, for its icy film), then to the hops farmers of the early 1700s, then to beer’s modernization, prohibition (and repeal), and eventual popularization and public advertisement upon Jimmy Carter’s law allowing homebrewed beer.
            It’s a short but entertaining walk through history, ending with a beer hall that serves the exhibition’s focus during the museum’s open hours.  It’s a seemingly legitimate bar that happens to be connected to a historical annex detailing the rise of its fare.  It’s funny the impact an alcoholic beverage can have, but beer does technically spur man to action in a way no normal activist could imagine.  The Anti-Saloon League and its ilk protesting alcohol itself in the 1910’s could not at the time imagine the power alcohol had over men (and it was mainly men).  When the men fought back, protesting themselves (not to mention bootlegging), it was to be expected.  It wasn’t exactly an addiction—though it could have been—it was a loyalty of sorts, of a man to his drink.  The exhibition doesn’t go into the emotional connection New Yorkers could have had to the bottle, but perhaps it should have.
            In fact, Beer Here skips a lot.  The sections about prohibition, the modernization and canning of beer, and especially Carter’s home-brewing law are especially short, and the museumgoer is left wondering what he’s missed.  That’s a good thing in itself, though, that such a short exhibition, when it cuts corners, can inspire regret.  That being said, Beer Here is unique, not winding or overlong like some other exhibits, but not too short either.  Well, not necessarily.  If it had only expanded in a few ways it would have been an epic of the human race’s relationship with fermented hops, but instead it’s a essentially a beer hall with some artifacts to one side.  Oh, well.

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